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The Bipolar Engines of post-AGB stars: Transient Dynamos and Common Envelopes

机译:后aGB明星的双极引擎:瞬态发电机和普通发动机   信封

摘要

The physical mechanism(s) responsible for transitioning from a sphericalAsymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star to an asymmetric post-AGB (pAGB) object ispoorly understood. In particular, excess momenta in the outflows of pAGBobjects suggest that a binary may be required to supply an additional source ofenergy and angular momentum. The extraction of rotational energy from theengine is likely fundamental and may be facilitated if a dynamo is operating inthe interior. In this regard, single star magnetic outflow models have beenproposed as mechanisms for producing and shaping PNe, however these modelsneglect the back-reaction of the large-scale magnetic field on the flow. Here we present a transient $\alpha-\Omega$ dynamo operating in the envelopeof an AGB star in (1) an isolated setting and (2) a common envelope in whichthe secondary is a low-mass companion in-spiraling in the AGB interior. Theback reaction of the fields on the shear is included and differential rotationand rotation deplete via turbulent dissipation and Poynting flux. For anisolated star, the shear must be resupplied in order to sufficiently sustainthe dynamo. We comment on the energy requirements that convection must satisfyto accomplish this. For the common envelope case, a robust dynamo can result asthe companion provides an additional source of energy and angular momentum.
机译:人们对从球形渐近巨星分支(AGB)恒星过渡到非对称后AGB(pAGB)物体的物理机制了解得很少。尤其是,pAGB对象流出中的多余动量表明可能需要二进制文件来提供额外的能量和角动量源。如果发电机在内部运行,则从发动机提取旋转能量可能很重要,并且可能会很方便。在这方面,已经提出了单星磁场流出模型作为产生和成形PNe的机制,但是这些模型忽略了大范围磁场在流上的反作用。在这里,我们介绍了一个瞬变的$ \ alpha- \ Omega $发电机,它在(1)隔离的环境和(2)常见的信封中运行于AGB恒星的外壳中,其中次级是AGB内部的低质量同伴吸气。包括了场对剪切的反作用,并且差动旋转和旋转通过湍流耗散和坡印廷通量耗尽。对于孤立的恒星,必须重新提供剪切力以充分维持发电机。我们评论对流必须满足的能量要求。对于常见的包络情况,由于伴奏提供了额外的能量和角动量,因此可以产生强劲的发电机。

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  • 作者

    Nordhaus, J.; Blackman, E. G.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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